Design Optimization on Seawater Distillation System That Utilizes Exhaust Gas On 300 Gt Fishing Vessel

S A A Sunya, A Santoso, M B Zaman

Abstract


In the shipbuilding process, planning and calculations are needed, including the planning of the existing systems on the ship, one of which is the freshwater supply system. In planning the freshwater supply system, it is necessary to calculate the fresh water tank, which depends on several parameters such as; length of sailing time, number of ship passengers, and others. There are two options to supply the large freshwater needs, either providing a large tank capacity or a freshwater production system (seawater treatment). However, providing a large space for freshwater tanks will reduce the payload of the ship. Most of the generators' diesel engine combustion can be used to maximize the heat energy wasted through the generators’ diesel engine exhaust gases. The solution that will be pursued is the distillation of seawater into freshwater by utilizing the heat energy of engine exhaust gases, which so far have not been optimally utilized on fishing vessels. In this project, we will discuss the use of exhaust gas for the design optimization of a seawater distillation system that utilizes exhaust gas on a 300 GT fishing vessel.


Keywords


Design; Distillation; Diesel Generator

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References


Alghifari, W.H.M: Spray dryer design as sea water distillation system arrangement for fishing vessel 100 gt. Undergraduate Thesis. Departmen of Marine Engineering, ITS, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2017 (in Bahasa Indonesia)

Maheswari, K.S., Kalidasa, M.K., and Esakkimuthu, G.: Thermal desalination using diesel engine exhaust waste heat - an experimental analysis desalination 358 94–100, 2015

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Fegie Damayandi Harnitya, F.D.: Design of distillation system by utilizing exhaust gas and high temperature cooling system of main engine for fresh water supply on km. labobar. Undergraduate Thesis. Departmen of Marine Engineering, ITS, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2017 (in Bahasa Indonesia)

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12962%2Fj25800914.v7i1.16912

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