Analisis Perilaku Konfigurasi Pelat Pengaku pada Sistem Struktur Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) yang Tersambung pada Sisi Horizontal Boundary Element (HBE)

Haykal Wildan Tamimi El Jauhari, Budi Suswanto

Abstract


Sistem Steel Plate Shear Wall (SPSW) adalah sebuah sistem struktur yang mampu menunjukkan deformasi kekakuan awal yang tinggi, berperilaku daktail, dan mendisipasi energi yang besar, sehingga cocok menjadi sistem penahan gempa yang besar. Pelepasan pelat pengisi pada kolom dapat menguntungkan karena kemungkinan kegagalan awal yang terjadi pada kolom dapat diminimalisir. Untuk meningkatkan gaya geser dan disipasi energi maka perlu adanya penambahan pelat pengaku pada elemen shearwall. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian terhadap beberapa model konfigurasi pelat pengaku yaitu diantaranya; berbentuk cross dan strip model. Hasil pengujian yaitu berupa; diagram kurva histeresis, pola deformasi pelat, kapasitas disipasi energi dan kapasitas gaya geser. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode elemen hingga dengan program bantu ABAQUS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan pelat pengaku pada daerah TFA (tension field action) memiliki pengaruh yang sangat signifikan dalam meningkatkan kekakuan awal yang baik, meningkatkan kapasitas gaya geser dan menghasilkan disipasi energi yang sangat baik.

Keywords


steel plate shearwall, horizontal boundary element, strip model, stiffeners

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References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j2579-891X.v21i3.17221

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