Seismic Hazard Identification On North Banda Arc Region Using Gutenberg-Richter Law

Silvia Lestari, Sungkono Sungkono

Abstract


North Banda Arc region has high risk of significant earthquake due its complex tectonic configuration. in order to assess seismic hazard potential on north Banda Arc region, Gutenberg-Richter (G-R) Law is applied using Earthquake catalogue from 1970 to 2023. The results are G-R parameters including Mc, a, and b, where the the spatial parameters  (a and b values) and temporal parameter (b-value) are applied to investigate the seismic hazard in the north Banda Arc Region. The spatial results show that two regions with high risk to release stress in strong earthquake are on eastern Seram Island and between eastern Buru and western Seram Island including its smaller island nearby. On the other side, temporal earthquake shows decreasing b-value indicates increasing effective stress that could lead to strong earthquake.

Keywords


Gutenberg-Richter, seismic hazard assessment, spatiotemporal

Full Text:

PDF

References


S. Rahmadani, I. Meilano, S. Susilo, D. A. Sarsito, H. Z. Abidin, and P. Supendi, “Geodetic observation of strain accumulation in the Banda Arc region,” Geomatics, Natural Hazards and Risk, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 2579–2596, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1080/19475705.2022.2126799.

A. Patria, H. Tsutsumi, and D. H. Natawidjaja, “Active fault mapping in the onshore northern Banda Arc, Indonesia: Implications for active tectonics and seismic potential,” Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, vol. 218, p. 104881, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2021.104881.

W. Spakman and R. Hall, “Surface deformation and slab–mantle interaction during Banda arc subduction rollback,” Nature Geosci, vol. 3, no. 8, pp. 562–566, Aug. 2010, doi: 10.1038/ngeo917.

D. P. Sahara et al., “Source mechanism and triggered large aftershocks of the Mw 6.5 Ambon, Indonesia earthquake,” Tectonophysics, vol. 799, p. 228709, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2020.228709.

A. W. Baskara et al., “Aftershock study of the 2019 Ambon earthquake using moment tensor inversion: identification of fault reactivation in northern Banda, Indonesia,” Earth Planets Space, vol. 75, no. 1, p. 124, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1186/s40623-023-01860-1.

A. W. Baskara et al., “Seismotectonics of the 2019 Mw 6.5 Ambon Earthquake and its Aftershocks Based on Moment Tensor Inversion: Identification of Activated Fault Planes,” Mar. 01, 2022, Rochester, NY: 4046623. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4046623.

I. Meilano et al., “Source Characteristics of the 2019 Mw 6.5 Ambon, Eastern Indonesia, Earthquake Inferred from Seismic and Geodetic Data,” Seismological Research Letters, vol. 92, no. 6, pp. 3339–3348, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1785/0220210021.

R. S. Yuliatmoko and T. Kurniawan, “Analysis of Stress Drop Variations in Fault and Subduction Zones of Maluku and Halmahera Earthquakes in 2019,” J. Penelit. Fis. Apl., vol. 9, no. 2, p. 152, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.26740/jpfa.v9n2.p152-162.

Y. Y. Kagan, “Seismic moment distribution revisited: I. Statistical results: Seismic moment distribution: I,” Geophysical Journal International, vol. 148, no. 3, pp. 520–541, Mar. 2002, doi: 10.1046/j.1365-246x.2002.01594.x.

Z. H. El-Isa and D. W. Eaton, “Spatiotemporal variations in the b-value of earthquake magnitude–frequency distributions: Classification and causes,” Tectonophysics, vol. 615–616, pp. 1–11, Mar. 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.12.001.

S. Wiemer, “Minimum Magnitude of Completeness in Earthquake Catalogs: Examples from Alaska, the Western United States, and Japan,” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, vol. 90, no. 4, pp. 859–869, Aug. 2000, doi: 10.1785/0119990114.

Pusat Studi Gempa Nasional (Indonesia) and Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perumahan dan Permukiman (Indonesia), Eds., Peta sumber dan bahaya gempa Indonesia tahun 2017, Cetakan pertama. Bandung: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Perumahan dan Permukiman, Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan, Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum, 2017.

Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika, KATALOG GEMPABUMI INDONESIA: RELOKASI HIPOSENTER DAN IMPLIKASI TEKTONIK, 1st ed. Bidang Informasi Gempabumi dan Peringatan Dini Tsunami, Pusat Gempabumi dan Tsunami, Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika, 2021.

V. A. Pavlenko and A. D. Zavyalov, “Comparative Analysis of the Methods for Estimating the Magnitude of Completeness of Earthquake Catalogs,” Izv., Phys. Solid Earth, vol. 58, no. 1, pp. 89–105, Feb. 2022, doi: 10.1134/S1069351322010062.

S. Wiemer, “A Software Package to Analyze Seismicity: ZMAP,” Seismological Research Letters, vol. 72, no. 3, pp. 373–382, May 2001, doi: 10.1785/gssrl.72.3.373.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12962%2Fj24604682.v21i2.22060

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


SURGAWIN

JUTAWANBET

WDMAHJONG

TOGELON

situs terbaik dan terpercaya

batmantoto

Situs toto

wak89

Batmantoto

slot

Slot Gacor Terbaru

ayu89

slot

<div style="display: none;"><p><a href="https://comictoon.net/">Komik Bahasa Indonesia</a></p></div><div style="display: none;"><p><a href="https://comictoon.net/">Komik Bahasa Indonesia</a></p></div>situs loket88

slot gampang menang

laetoto

slot

toko123

loket88

slot terpercaya

Kampung Laut

komikcast

Komik Bahasa Indonesia

jepang88

situs togel

jepang 88

emon77

toto

delapantoto

slot online

TOTOPECAH

slot gacor hari ini

ANGKABET

ANGKABET

ANGKABET

ANGKABET

ANGKABET

ANGKABET

HOKI88

ajaib888

cemara77

nego77

navi88

mega88

Slot888

loket88

situs

nabung77

laetoto

omtogel login

slot gacor gampang menang

teslatoto

slot gacor hari ini

monperatoto

slot gampang menang

slot gacor hari ini

slot gacor

slot gacor terbaru gampang menang

mpo99

loket88

nabung77