Design of Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Simulator Using Smart Monitoring System

Ahmad Fauzan Adziimaa, Ilham Kurniawan, Anida Oktavia Rachmadianti

Abstract


Wind turbine shows the direct utilization of mechanical energy and occurs as follows: the wind that moves hitting the wing of the ferris wheel causes the ferris wheel to spin. The rotation of the ferris wheel causes the formation of mechanical energy, while the conversion of wind energy into electrical energy is as follows: the wind through the ferris wheel plants causes the ferris wheel to spin. The spin of the ferris wheel causes the generator to spin. Inside the wind energy generator is converted into electrical energy. In the Final Task that did the design of this prototype, do a comparison between the horizontal axis wind turbine with variations in the number of blades, with blade variations totaling 3 and 5. So, there will be 2 wind turbines with different numbers of blades in one prototype. Comparisons are made to find out the performance carried out by the two wind turbines that aim as a learning medium in the Measurement Instrumentation Laboratory. This final task is divided into five stages: including, tool design, tool characterization, tool validation, tool testing, and comparing tools. The process of designing tools that are divided into two methods, namely covering the formation of hardware and the formation of software. From the graph data contained in the discussion shows the performance with the propeller amounting to 5 produces a higher current and voltage output and rpm on this prototype scale than the number of propellers 3, with the value for example at the acceleration of fan 5 with a wind speed of 3.9 m / s on the propeller amounting to 5 resulting in an average current value of 3.2 mA, a voltage of 1.98 V, and rotor rotation of 234 RPM. While at the number of propellers 3 with the same wind speed produces smaller current output, voltage and rpm, which is obtained an average current of 2.3 mA, a voltage of 1.88 V, and rotor rotation of 243 RPM.

Keywords


Output performance comparison, Horizontal axis wind turbine, Blade variations

Full Text:

PDF

References


R. President, Republic Indonesia President’s Policy No 5 Year 2006 about National Energy Policy. Indonesia, 2006, pp. 1–8.

B. Junaidin, “Perancangan Purwarupa Vertical Axis Wind Tubine (Vawt) Skala Kecil,” Angkasa J. Ilm. Bid. Teknol., vol. 9, no. 2, p. 29, 2017, doi: 10.28989/angkasa.v9i2.177.

I. Priyadi, A. Surapati, V. T. Putra, A. E. Angin, and A. L. Belakang, “Rancang Bangun Turbin Angin Horizontal Sebagai Salah Satu Pembangkit Daya Pada Mobil Hybrid,” Semin. Nas. Inovasi, Teknol. dan Apl., pp. 147–158, 2018.

I. G. W. Putra, A. I. Weking, and L. Jasa, “Analisa Pengaruh Tekanan Air Terhadap Kinerja PLTMH dengan Menggunakan Turbin Archimedes Screw,” Maj. Ilm. Teknol. Elektro, vol. 17, no. 3, p. 385, 2018, doi: 10.24843/mite.2018.v17i03.p13.

S. K. Wardani, “Pengaruh Jumlah Blade Terhadap Kinerja Turbin Angin Darrieus Tipe-H Influence,” vol. 01, no. 05, pp. 1–12, 2017.

I. M. A. Sayoga, I. K. Wiratama, I. M. Mara, and A. D. Catur, “Pengaruh Variasi Jumlah Blade Terhadap Aerodinamik Performan Pada Rancangan Kincir Angin 300 Watt I Made Adi Sayoga, I Kade Wiratama, I Made Mara, Agus Dwi Catur Teknik Mesin Universitas Mataram Made,” Din. Tek. Mesin, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 103–109, 2014, doi: https://doi.org/10.29303/dtm.v4i2.59.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j23378557.v8i2.a12848

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. IPTEK The Journal of Engineering published by Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

 

Please contact us for order or further information at: email: iptek.joe[at]gmail.com Fax/Telp: 031 5992945. Editorial Office Address: Pusat Riset Building 6th floor, ITS Campus, Sukolilo, Surabaya 60111, Indonesia.